Thursday September 02, 2010
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Doctor

What Is Gastroenteritis?
Gastroenteritis is an inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract (the pathway responsible for digestion that includes the mouth, esophagus (food pipe in the neck), stomach, and intestines). Gastroenteritis is also sometimes referred to as 'stomach flu', even though it is not related to influenza.

What Causes Gastroenteritis?
Gastroenteritis can be caused by viral, bacterial, or parasitic infections. Viral gastroenteritis is highly contagious and is responsible for the majority of outbreak in developed countries.

I will be traveling soon. What should I do to avoid spreading or getting malaria or other infectious diseases?

Some simple precautions will help protect your health while travelling. Your health provider and the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare will provide you with detailed information on malaria risk by country, prevention information including recommended anti-malaria drugs, and health recommendations (e.g. vaccinations) for other diseases.
Travelers leaving Liberia should:

Visit your health care provider at least a month before foreign travel for any necessary vaccinations, as well as a prescription for anti-malaria drug, if needed. Until now, there are no vaccines against malaria.

Take your anti-malaria drug exactly on schedule without missing a dose.
Wear insect repellent to prevent mosquito and other insect bites. Your insect repellent should contain DEET as its active ingredient. To prevent malaria, wear insect repellent if out of doors between dusk and dawn when the mosquito that transmits malaria is biting.
Wear long pants and long-sleeved clothing.

Sleep under a mosquito bed net (preferably one that has been treated with insecticide) if you are not living in screened or air-conditioned housing.
Should I Buy My Malaria Pills in the Malaria-risk Country where I Will Be Visiting?

The Union of Muslim Association of Bomi and Gbarpolu Counties (UMBARGBO), in collaboration with the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare (MH&SW) and UN Aids, has ended a two-day consultative forum on HIV/AIDS awareness in Bomi County.
The forum which ended yesterday, August 27, 2009, brought together young Muslims, Imams and other Muslim leaders from both counties.
Speaking at the end of the forum held at Vincent Compound in Bomi County, the Program Officer of UNAIDS, Saa Kanda, who served as a proxy for Resident Representative David Chipanta, said that UNAIDS was prepared to continue to support and work with the Union of Muslim Association of Bomi and Gbarpolu Counties to build their capacities.
He explained that in order to reduce the HIV/AIDS epidemic, young people should be given adequate information on the disease.
Mr. Kanda indicated that UNAIDS was particularly happy to support vibrant faith-based institutions such as UMBARGBO to disseminate information on HIV/AIDS within its ranks.
He also lauded UMBARGBO for the good work of sensitizing Imams and Islamic leaders on HIV/AIDS.
For his part, Minister of Health Dr. Walter Gwenigale highlighted practices that cause people to contract the disease to participants.
He advised participants to avoid unprotected sex and applying used razor blades and other sharp objects on their bodies.

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What Is Stress?
Stress is ‘the adverse reaction people have to excessive pressure or other types of demand placed on them.’

Pressure is part and parcel of all work and helps to keep us motivated. But excessive pressure can lead to stress which undermines performance, is costly to employers and can make people ill. One of the founding fathers of stress research, Hans Selye, identified another part of this problem when he saw that different types of definition operate in different areas of knowledge. To a lawyer or linguist, words have very precise, definite and fixed meanings. In other fields, ideas and definitions continue evolving as research and knowledge expand.

Hans Selye’s view in 1956 was that “stress is not necessarily something bad it all depends on how you take it. The stress of exhilarating creative successful work is beneficial, while that of failure, humiliation or infection is detrimental.”
Selye believed that the biochemical effects of stress would be experienced irrespective or whether the situation was positive or negative.
Since then, ideas have moved on. In particular, the harmful biochemical and long-term effects of stress have rarely been observed in positive situations.

The Current Consensus

What Is the Prostate Gland?
The prostate gland is an organ found in all male regardless of age. It is located at the base of the urinary bladder, and is attached to its neck. It releases certain juices used to age and releases sperm cells produced by the testicles.

What Is Prostate Cancer?
The prostate gland, like other organs in our bodies, can suffer from various diseases, including bacterial infection, abscess, simple tumor (benign enlargement of the prostate gland) and cancer of the prostate. This latter is a cancerous growth that does not stop growing. It grows all over the gland and even grows beyond the prostate. For example, it can spread to the bones all over the body and even to the liver, lungs and the brain.

What Is Advanced Prostate Cancer?
This is a late stage of the disease. The cancerous cells have spread outside the prostate to other parts of the victim's body, causing damage along the way. There are several stages of the disease and the latest stage is called METASTATIC prostate cancer. This stage is very serious and leads to death.

What Causes Prostate Cancer?

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Prostate Cancer Symptoms All Men Should Know

Prostate cancer symptoms do not usually appear until the disease has spread. However, there are symptoms to watch out for, especially problems with urination. Difficulty with urination is a common prostate cancer symptom. These include:
 Burning or pain during urination
 Inability to urinate
 Frequent urination during the night
 Weak urine stream
 Blood in the urine
 Pain in the lower back and hips
 Loss of appetite, and
 Weight loss

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Sickle Cell Anemia (Sickle Cell Disease) is a disorder of the blood caused by inherited abnormal hemoglobin, an oxygen-carrying protein within the red blood cells).

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MONROVIA – The National AIDS Commission (NAC) and its international partners began a five-day workshop Monday on the mainstreaming of HIV/AIDS awareness in the Liberian Government’s ministries and agencies.

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What is the Prostate Gland?
The prostate gland is a male reproductive organ, which produces the fluid that carries sperm cells during ejaculation. It surrounds the urethra (the tube through which the urine passes out of the body) at the base of the urinary bladder.